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Top Ten2003 Top 10

Welcome to our Heritage Perennials 2003 Top 10 List!

Our Top 10 Perennials are chosen from over 1500 varieties that we grow and from the many hundreds of new varieties introduced, discovered, or sometimes rediscovered every year! Some of these plants are time-proven classics, which have a place in every garden. Some are exciting new varieties we think will become classics in the future. Others are simply interesting or cool plants that we get excited about and want to share with our many gardening friends.

Wherever you garden in North America, you should be successful with some or most of these varieties! Look for these Top 10 plants at your local independent Heritage Perennialsῶ dealer this spring. To find a local dealer, just click on the Retailer Locator button near the top left-hand corner of this page. Happy gardening!

 
2003 Top 10 Heritage Perennials

#1
Zones 3 - 9  
  Astilbe chinensis 'Visions'
(Chinese Astilbe)
 
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'Visions' is one of an exciting new generation of Astilbe introductions, featuring colourful plumes of bright magenta-rose. The plant forms a medium-sized mound of dark-green leaves with an elegant and lacy appearance all season long. Blooms appear after the more familiar hybrid selections are finished, extending the Astilbe season into late summer.

This variety holds its dense spikes like torches above the leaves, providing much-needed colour at a point in summer when interest is often lacking in shadier corners. Unlike many Astilbes, this will tolerate a fair amount of direct sun, especially in regions with cool summers. The fresh, ferny-looking leaves contrast beautifully with bolder-leaved perennials, like Hostas or Bergenia. The great versatility of 'Visions' will make it popular even with Astilbe haters!




#2
Zones 3 - 9  
  Campanula poscharskyana 'Blue Waterfall'
(Serbian Bellflower)
 
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A low, spreading form of Bellflower, 'Blue Waterfall' provides a splash of starry violet-blue flowers for weeks on end. Plants create a spreading patch of tiny green leaves, the ideal height for edging perennial beds or for cascading out of tubs and window boxes. Blooming begins in late spring and continues well into summer, particularly where nights are cool. Regular deadheading will help to promote more buds, or at least encourage another flush of bloom in the autumn.

Serbian Bellflower is a good choice for sunny rock gardens, but bear in mind the spreading habit and keep this away from delicate alpines. Ideal as a groundcover over small areas. An especially good companion to shrub roses, since both plants will burst into flower at the same time. This is the perfect choice for those romantic pastel colour schemes.




#3
Zones 3 - 9  
  Cimicifuga simplex 'Hillside Black Beauty'
(Black-leaved Bugbane)
 
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A remarkable foliage perennial with lacy leaves that are among the blackest available in any plant. Not just a novelty, this can become a valuable focal point in the garden. The mound grows gradually larger through the season, finally sending up tall stems of arching pale-pink bottlebrush flowers in early fall. These have a delightful sweet fragrance.

'Hillside Black Beauty' grows best in a rich, moist soil with plenty of humus. With even moisture, plants will tolerate a fair bit of sun early in the day, thus showing their best possible foliage colour. Clumps are long-lived and rarely need to be divided. For maximum contrast, place this against a light-coloured background or use it towards the front of the border, perhaps near a clump of chartreuse-leaved Hosta 'Sum and Substance'.




#4
Zones 8 - 10  
  Coreopsis 'Limerock Ruby'
(Red-flowered Coreopsis)
 
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Most gardeners are familiar Coreopsis, valued as one of the longest-blooming perennials, the clumps literally covered with flowers for months on end. 'Limerock Ruby' is a complete departure from the shades of gold and yellow that are usually seen. Plants produce a seemingly endless display of rich ruby-red daisies, the petals surrounding a tiny yellow eye. The habit is bushy and upright, with thread-like leaves that give an airy, almost ferny effect.

True red is a rare colour among perennials, so this plant offers gardeners an opportunity to create completely new combinations. Consider using a flash of 'Limerock Ruby' among softer pastel-toned perennials, or perhaps combine it with hot shades of gold, orange and yellow to create a truly bold statement. In rich soils this may be inclined to get floppy in midseason, something that's easy to correct -- just shear plants back by half and they will burst back into flower within a couple of weeks. Unfortunately, hardiness and winter dieback are not yet fully understood for this plant. Excellent drainage seems to be important, and reliable winter snow cover may be another factor. At any rate, 'Limerock Ruby' is well worth considering even as a long-blooming tender perennial because of its beauty and incredible versatility.




#5
Zones 2 - 9  
  Dicentra 'King of Hearts'
(Fern-leaf Bleedingheart)
 
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Most shade-loving perennials supply only fleeting bloom. 'King of Hearts' is a true exception, flowering reliably over a long season. The foliage is mounding and grey-green in tone, setting the stage for clusters of dangling heart-shaped blooms in a bright rose-red shade. These begin to appear in late spring, continuing into midsummer and sometimes all season in regions with cool nights.

With a compact and mounding habit, this plant is a superb choice for edging gardens in partial to full shade. The mound contrasts well with bolder-leaved perennials, particularly variegated Hosta such as our Top 10 selection, 'Patriot'. Consider using this also in large tubs or containers of mixed perennials. Disease resistance and performance in warm summer regions is far superior to older selections on the market.




#6
Zones 4 - 9  
  Heuchera 'Crimson Curls'
(Fancy-leaf Coral Bells)
 
Picture
Gardeners in the know have come to rely upon good foliage plants as the mainstay of their shady borders. Here is one that will not disappoint! Ruffled and curled leaves of crimson-red to burgundy-black are the main feature, forming a sturdy, weather-resistant mound. Sprays of small creamy-white flowers are a bonus, although these are not especially showy.

Reliably evergreen in many regions, a drift of 'Crimson Curls' near an entranceway or patio is a good way to add year-long interest. This looks smashing when combined with blue or gold-leaved Hostas or metallic silver Japanese Painted Fern. Clumps can go for several seasons with little maintenance, aside from a quick tidying up in mid spring with scissors.




#7
Zones 2 - 9  
  Hosta 'Patriot'
(Plantain Lily)
 
Picture
What sets 'Patriot' apart from the dozens of other white-edged Hostas on the market? Elegant, crisp and clean edges that contrast against an exceptionally dark-green centre -- creating a bold effect that somehow "sings" more clearly than the older forms so often seen. The wide leaf margins start the season in a soft creamy-yellow shade, later aging to white. Bell-shaped lavender flowers appear in midsummer, but these can be removed if desired.

'Patriot' is a Hosta of medium size, perfect for massing as a groundcover. Plants will also hold their own as a specimen, particularly when surrounded by a low-growing groundcover such as the dark-leaved Chocolate Chip Carpet Bugle. Like all Hosta, this can go for many years without needing regular division or much attention at all, aside from watering during extended droughts. Fairly resistant to slug damage.




#8
Zones 4 - 9  
  Leucanthemum × superbum 'Becky'
(Becky Shasta Daisy)
 
Picture
Selected also as the Perennial Plant of the Year for 2003, 'Becky' may not sound terribly exciting at first glance, but she has proven herself to be the very best of the white-flowered daisies for summer effect over a wide range of climates. Clumps are upright, with strong wind-proof stems that support large, single white daises with a cheery yellow eye. Plants are tolerant of cold northern winters as well as the steaming-hot summers of more southerly regions.

Being a fairly tall selection, 'Becky' is probably most at home towards the middle to back of a sunny border. Plants begin to flower in mid summer just as most other Shasta Daisies are finishing. Regular deadheading will keep loads of new buds forming, or just cut plenty of blooms to enjoy indoors every couple of weeks. The foliage mounds are sturdy and disease-resistant, helping to make this one of the best low-care perennials available today.




#9
Zones 2 - 9  
  Papaver orientale 'Patty's Plum'
(Oriental Poppy)
 
Picture
A truly revolutionary new colour in poppies, 'Patty's Plum' features muted mulberry to wine-red petals with darker spots or eyes. Flowers have an appealing crepe-like texture, blooming for only a brief time in early summer, but absolutely stunning while they last. Plants are mid-sized, the blooms held on stems above a clump of coarse and hairy green leaves.

This plant is so unique, it's best featured towards the front of a sunny border. Since Oriental Poppies usually go dormant and disappear by mid summer, clever gardeners often plant them next to, or behind something that will get big and bushy later in the season, such as Russian Sage or Butterfly Gaura. The dusky tones and large flowers of 'Patty's Plum' are most effective when contrasted with small-flowered neighbouring plants in white or pastel shades.




#10
Zones 3 - 9  
  Polemonium caeruleum 'Snow and Sapphires'
(Variegated Jacob's Ladder)
 
Picture
Quite new on the scene, this fantastic variegated selection has proven to be far more vigorous and reliable than older forms. The lacy green foliage is almost fern-like, each leaflet delicately edged in creamy white. Clusters of fragrant violet-blue flowers are produced in early summer on stems of medium height.

Like most Jacob's Ladders, this prefers some protection from hot afternoon sun. Plants should be cut back hard after blooming, to discourage self-sown seedlings and also to rejuvenate the attractive leaves. Plants prefer a site that remains evenly moist but not soggy. The foliage mound makes an attractive edging along pathways and also adds a special touch to mixed tubs or other containers.









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